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std::unique_lock<Mutex>::try_lock_for

template< class Rep, class Period >
bool try_lock_for( const std::chrono::duration<Rep, Period>& timeout_duration );
(since C++11)

Tries to lock (i.e., takes ownership of) the associated mutex. Blocks until specified timeout_duration has elapsed or the lock is acquired, whichever comes first. On successful lock acquisition returns true, otherwise returns false. Effectively calls mutex()->try_lock_for(timeout_duration).

This function may block for longer than timeout_duration due to scheduling or resource contention delays.

The standard recommends that a steady clock is used to measure the duration. If an implementation uses a system clock instead, the wait time may also be sensitive to clock adjustments.

std::system_error is thrown if there is no associated mutex or if the mutex is already locked by this std::unique_lock.

Parameters

timeout_duration - maximum duration to block for

Return value

true if the ownership of the mutex has been acquired successfully, false otherwise.

Exceptions

  • Any exceptions thrown by mutex()->try_lock_for(timeout_duration).
  • If there is no associated mutex, std::system_error with an error code of std::errc::operation_not_permitted.
  • If the mutex is already locked, std::system_error with an error code of std::errc::resource_deadlock_would_occur.

Example

See also

lock
locks (i.e., takes ownership of) the associated mutex
(public member function)
try_lock
tries to lock (i.e., takes ownership of) the associated mutex without blocking
(public member function)
try_lock_for
tries to lock the associated mutex, for the specified duration
(public member function of std::shared_lock<Mutex>)
try_lock_until
tries to lock (i.e., takes ownership of) the associated TimedLockable mutex, returns if the mutex has been unavailable until specified time point has been reached
(public member function)
unlock
unlocks (i.e., releases ownership of) the associated mutex
(public member function)

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https://en.cppreference.com/cpp/thread/unique_lock/try_lock_for

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