`stop-color` CSS property
Baseline Widely available
This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It's been available across browsers since January 2020.
The stop-color CSS property defines the color to use for an SVG <stop> element within a gradient. If present, it overrides the element's stop-color attribute.
Note: The stop-color property only applies to <stop> elements nested in an <svg>. It doesn't apply to other SVG, HTML, or pseudo-elements.
Syntax
/* <color> values */ stop-color: red; stop-color: hsl(120deg 75% 25% / 60%); stop-color: currentColor; /* Global values */ stop-color: inherit; stop-color: initial; stop-color: revert; stop-color: revert-layer; stop-color: unset;
Values
-
<color> - The color of the fill. This can be any valid CSS
<color>value.
Formal definition
| Initial value | black |
|---|---|
| Applies to |
<stop> elements in <svg>
|
| Inherited | no |
| Computed value | as specified |
| Animation type | discrete |
Formal syntax
stop-color = <color>
Examples
Defining the color stops of SVG gradients
This example demonstrates the basic use case of stop-color, and how the CSS stop-color property takes precedence over the stop-color attribute.
HTML
We have an SVG with three <rect> squares and three <linearGradient> elements. Each gradient has four <stop> elements creating gradients that go from black to white and then white to gray; the only difference between them is the id value.
<svg viewBox="0 0 264 100" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<defs>
<linearGradient id="myGradient1">
<stop offset="25%" stop-color="black" />
<stop offset="40%" stop-color="white" />
<stop offset="60%" stop-color="white" />
<stop offset="75%" stop-color="#333333" />
</linearGradient>
<linearGradient id="myGradient2">
<stop offset="25%" stop-color="black" />
<stop offset="40%" stop-color="white" />
<stop offset="60%" stop-color="white" />
<stop offset="75%" stop-color="#333333" />
</linearGradient>
<linearGradient id="myGradient3">
<stop offset="25%" stop-color="black" />
<stop offset="40%" stop-color="white" />
<stop offset="60%" stop-color="white" />
<stop offset="75%" stop-color="#333333" />
</linearGradient>
</defs>
<rect x="2" y="10" width="80" height="80" fill="url('#myGradient1')" />
<rect x="92" y="10" width="80" height="80" fill="url('#myGradient2')" />
<rect x="182" y="10" width="80" height="80" fill="url('#myGradient3')" />
</svg>
CSS
We include a stroke and stroke-width outlining the rectangle. We define the colors of the first and last stops in each gradient, overriding their stop-color attribute values, using the stop-color property. Various CSS <color> syntaxes are shown.
svg {
border: 1px solid;
height: calc(100vh - 20px);
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
rect {
stroke: #333333;
stroke-width: 1px;
}
#myGradient1 {
stop:first-of-type {
stop-color: #66ccff;
}
stop:last-of-type {
stop-color: #f4aab9;
}
}
#myGradient2 {
stop:first-of-type {
stop-color: yellow;
}
stop:last-of-type {
stop-color: purple;
}
}
#myGradient3 {
stop:first-of-type {
stop-color: hsl(0deg 90% 50%);
}
stop:last-of-type {
stop-color: hsl(20deg 60% 50%);
}
}
Results
Specifications
| Specification |
|---|
| Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) 2 # StopColorProperty |
Browser compatibility
| Desktop | Mobile | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chrome | Edge | Firefox | Opera | Safari | Chrome Android | Firefox for Android | Opera Android | Safari on iOS | Samsung Internet | WebView Android | WebView on iOS | |
stop-color |
1 |
≤15 |
3 |
15 |
4 |
18 |
4 |
14 |
3.2 |
1.0 |
4.4 |
3.2 |
currentColor |
1 |
≤15 |
3 |
15 |
4 |
18 |
4 |
14 |
3.2 |
1.0 |
37 |
3.2 |
transparent |
1 |
≤15 |
3 |
15 |
4 |
18 |
4 |
14 |
3.2 |
1.0 |
37 |
3.2 |
See also
- SVG
stop-colorattribute - Presentation properties:
stop-color,clip-rule,color-interpolation-filters,fill-opacity,fill-rule,fill,marker-end,marker-mid,marker-start,shape-rendering,stop-opacity,stroke,stroke-dasharray,stroke-dashoffset,stroke-linecap,stroke-linejoin,stroke-miterlimit,stroke-opacity,stroke-width,text-anchor, andvector-effect opacitybackground-color<color>-
<basic-shape>data type
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https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Reference/Properties/stop-color