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`tab-size` CSS property

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It's been available across browsers since August 2021.

The tab-size CSS property is used to customize the width of tab characters (U+0009).

Try it

tab-size: 10px;
tab-size: 16px;
tab-size: 24px;
tab-size: 4;
<section id="default-example">
  <pre id="example-element">&#9;123</pre>
</section>
#example-element {
  border: 1px solid;
}

Syntax

/* <number> values */
tab-size: 4;
tab-size: 0;

/* <length> values */
tab-size: 10px;
tab-size: 2em;

/* Global values */
tab-size: inherit;
tab-size: initial;
tab-size: revert;
tab-size: revert-layer;
tab-size: unset;

Values

<number>
A multiple of the advance width of the space character (U+0020) to be used as the width of tabs. Must be non-negative. The advance width means the distance a cursor or a print head moves before printing the next character.
<length>
The width of tabs. Must be non-negative.

Formal definition

Initial value 8
Applies to block containers
Inherited yes
Computed value the specified integer or an absolute length
Animation type a <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Reference/Values/length#interpolation" title="Values of the <length> CSS data type are interpolated as real, floating-point numbers.">length</a>

Formal syntax

tab-size = 
  <integer> |
  <length>

<integer> = 
  <number-token>

Examples

Expanding by character count

pre {
  tab-size: 4; /* Set tab size to 4 characters wide */
}

Collapse tabs

pre {
  tab-size: 0; /* Remove indentation */
}

Default tab size vs custom sizes

This example compares a default tab size with a custom tab size. Note that white-space is set to pre to prevent the tabs from collapsing.

HTML

<p>no tab</p>
<p>&#0009;default tab size of 8 characters wide</p>
<p class="custom-number">&#0009;custom tab size of 3 characters wide</p>
<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3 spaces, equivalent to the custom tab size</p>
<p class="custom-length">&#0009;custom tab size of 50px wide</p>

CSS

body {
  border: 1px solid red;
  margin: 1rem;
}
p {
  white-space: pre;
}

.custom-number {
  tab-size: 3;
}

.custom-length {
  tab-size: 50px;
}

Result

Specifications

Specification
CSS Text Module Level 3
# tab-size-property

Browser compatibility

Desktop Mobile
Chrome Edge Firefox Opera Safari Chrome Android Firefox for Android Opera Android Safari on iOS Samsung Internet WebView Android WebView on iOS
tab-size
21This property is not yet animatable.
79This property is not yet animatable.
91
4Before Firefox 53, this property was not animatable.
15
10.5–15
7
25This property is not yet animatable.
91
4Before Firefox for Android 53, this property was not animatable.
14
11–14
7
1.5This property is not yet animatable.
4.4
7
length
42
79
53
29
13.1
42
53
29
13.4
4.0
56
13.4

See also

  • white-space

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Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License v2.5 or later.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Reference/Properties/tab-size

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