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`<length-percentage>` CSS type

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It's been available across browsers since July 2015.

The <length-percentage> CSS data type represents a value that can be either a <length> or a <percentage>.

Syntax

Refer to the documentation for <length> and <percentage> for details of the individual syntaxes allowed by this type.

Formal syntax

<length-percentage> = 
  <length> |
  <percentage>

Examples

length-percentage examples

This example demonstrates several properties that use <length-percentage> values.

HTML

<p>You can use percentages and lengths in so many places.</p>

CSS

p {
  /* length-percentage examples */
  width: 75%;
  height: 200px;
  margin: 3rem;
  padding: 1%;
  border-radius: 10px 10%;
  font-size: 250%;
  line-height: 1.5em;

  /* length examples */
  text-shadow: 1px 1px 1px red;
  border: 5px solid red;
  letter-spacing: 3px;

  /* percentage example */
  text-size-adjust: 20%;
}

Result

Use in calc()

Where a <length-percentage> is specified as an allowable type, this means that the percentage resolves to a length and therefore can be used in a calc() expression. Therefore, all of the following values are acceptable for width:

width: 200px;
width: 20%;
width: calc(100% - 200px);

Specifications

Specification
CSS Values and Units Module Level 4
# mixed-percentages

Browser compatibility

Desktop Mobile
Chrome Edge Firefox Opera Safari Chrome Android Firefox for Android Opera Android Safari on iOS Samsung Internet WebView Android WebView on iOS
length-percentage
1
12
1
3.5
1
18
4
10.1
1
1.0
4.4
1

See also

  • <percentage>
  • <length>
  • CSS values and units module

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Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License v2.5 or later.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Reference/Values/length-percentage

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