Headers: CSP.base-uri
Content-Security-Policy: base-uri directive
Baseline Widely available
This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since January 2020.
The HTTP Content-Security-Policy base-uri directive restricts the URLs which can be used in a document's <base> element. If this value is absent, then any URI is allowed. If this directive is absent, the user agent will use the value in the <base> element.
| CSP version | 2 |
|---|---|
| Directive type | Document directive |
default-src fallback | No. Not setting this allows any URL. |
Syntax
Content-Security-Policy: base-uri 'none'; Content-Security-Policy: base-uri <source-expression-list>;
This directive may have one of the following values:
'none'-
No base URI may be set using a
<base>element. The single quotes are mandatory. <source-expression-list>-
A space-separated list of source expression values. A
<base>element may set a base URI if its value matches any of the given source expressions. For this directive, the following source expression values are applicable:
Examples
>Meta tag configuration
<meta http-equiv="Content-Security-Policy" content="base-uri 'self'" />
Apache configuration
<IfModule mod_headers.c> Header set Content-Security-Policy "base-uri 'self'"; </IfModule>
Nginx configuration
add_header Content-Security-Policy "base-uri 'self';"
Violation case
Since your domain isn't example.com, a <base> element with its href set to https://example.com will result in a CSP violation.
<meta http-equiv="Content-Security-Policy" content="base-uri 'self'" /> <base href="https://example.com/" /> <!-- // Error: Refused to set the document's base URI to 'https://example.com/' // because it violates the following Content Security Policy // directive: "base-uri 'self'" -->
Specifications
| Specification |
|---|
| Content Security Policy Level 3> # directive-base-uri> |
Browser compatibility
| Desktop | Mobile | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chrome | Edge | Firefox | Opera | Safari | Chrome Android | Firefox for Android | Opera Android | Safari on IOS | Samsung Internet | WebView Android | WebView on iOS | |
base-uri |
40 | 79 | 35 | 27 | 10 | 40 | 35 | 27 | 9.3 | 4.0 | 40 | 9.3 |
See also
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https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Reference/Headers/Content-Security-Policy/base-uri