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AsyncIterator.prototype[Symbol.asyncDispose]()

Baseline Limited availability

This feature is not Baseline because it does not work in some of the most widely-used browsers.

The [Symbol.asyncDispose]() method of AsyncIterator instances implements the async disposable protocol and allows it to be disposed when used with await using. It calls and awaits the return() method of this, if it exists.

Syntax

asyncIterator[Symbol.asyncDispose]()

Parameters

None.

Return value

None (undefined).

Examples

Declaring an async iterator with await using

The Symbol.asyncDispose method is intended to be automatically called in an await using declaration. This is useful if you have an async iterator that you manually iterate over by calling its next() method; if you iterate it with for await...of or something similar, then error handling and cleanup is done automatically.

async function* generateNumbers() {
  try {
    yield 1;
    yield 2;
    yield 3;
  } finally {
    console.log("Cleaning up");
  }
}

async function doSomething() {
  await using numbers = generateNumbers();
  const res1 = await numbers.next();
  // Not iterating the rest of the numbers
  // Before the function exits, the async iterator is disposed
  // Logs "Cleaning up"
}

doSomething();

Specifications

Specification
ECMAScript Async Explicit Resource Management
# sec-asyncdisposablestack.prototype-@@asyncDispose

Browser compatibility

Desktop Mobile Server
Chrome Edge Firefox Opera Safari Chrome Android Firefox for Android Opera Android Safari on iOS Samsung Internet WebView Android WebView on iOS Bun Deno Node.js
@@asyncDispose
134
134
141
119
preview
134
141
88
No
29.0
134
No
1.3.0
2.2.10
No

See also

  • Polyfill of AsyncIterator.prototype[Symbol.asyncDispose] in core-js
  • JavaScript resource management
  • Symbol.asyncDispose
  • await using

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Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License v2.5 or later.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/AsyncIterator/Symbol.asyncDispose

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