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Iterator.prototype[Symbol.dispose]()

Baseline Limited availability

This feature is not Baseline because it does not work in some of the most widely-used browsers.

The [Symbol.dispose]() method of Iterator instances implements the disposable protocol and allows it to be disposed when used with using. It calls the return() method of this, if it exists.

Syntax

iterator[Symbol.dispose]()

Parameters

None.

Return value

None (undefined).

Examples

Declaring an iterator with using

The Symbol.dispose method is intended to be automatically called in a using declaration. This is useful if you have an iterator that you manually iterate over by calling its next() method; if you iterate it with for...of or something similar, then error handling and cleanup is done automatically.

function* generateNumbers() {
  try {
    yield 1;
    yield 2;
    yield 3;
  } finally {
    console.log("Cleaning up");
  }
}

function doSomething() {
  using numbers = generateNumbers();
  const res1 = numbers.next();
  // Not iterating the rest of the numbers
  // Before the function exits, the async iterator is disposed
  // Logs "Cleaning up"
}

doSomething();

Specifications

Specification
ECMAScript Async Explicit Resource Management
# sec-%iteratorprototype%-@@dispose

Browser compatibility

Desktop Mobile Server
Chrome Edge Firefox Opera Safari Chrome Android Firefox for Android Opera Android Safari on iOS Samsung Internet WebView Android WebView on iOS Bun Deno Node.js
@@dispose
134
134
141
119
preview
134
141
88
No
29.0
134
No
1.3.0
2.2.10
No

See also

  • Polyfill of Iterator.prototype[Symbol.dispose] in core-js
  • JavaScript resource management
  • Symbol.dispose
  • using

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Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License v2.5 or later.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Iterator/Symbol.dispose

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