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Map.prototype.set()

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It's been available across browsers since July 2015.

The set() method of Map instances adds a new entry with a specified key and value to this Map, or updates an existing entry if the key already exists.

Try it

const map = new Map();
map.set("bar", "foo");

console.log(map.get("bar"));
// Expected output: "foo"

console.log(map.get("baz"));
// Expected output: undefined

Syntax

set(key, value)

Parameters

key
The key of the entry to add to or modify within the Map object. Can be any value. Object keys are compared by reference, not by value.
value
The value of the entry to add to or modify within the Map object. Can be any value.

Return value

The Map object.

Examples

Using set()

const myMap = new Map();

// Add new elements to the map
myMap.set("bar", "foo");
myMap.set(1, "foobar");

// Update an element in the map
myMap.set("bar", "baz");

Using the set() with chaining

Since the set() method returns the same Map object, you can chain the method call like below:

// Add new elements to the map with chaining.
myMap.set("bar", "foo").set(1, "foobar").set(2, "baz");

Specifications

Specification
ECMAScript® 2027 Language Specification
# sec-map.prototype.set

Browser compatibility

Desktop Mobile Server
Chrome Edge Firefox Opera Safari Chrome Android Firefox for Android Opera Android Safari on iOS Samsung Internet WebView Android WebView on iOS Bun Deno Node.js
set
38
12
13
25
8
38
14
25
8
3.0
38
8
1.0.0
1.0
0.12.0

See also

  • Map
  • Map.prototype.delete()
  • Map.prototype.get()
  • Map.prototype.has()

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Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License v2.5 or later.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Map/set

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