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Logical AND assignment (&&=)

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It's been available across browsers since September 2020.

The logical AND assignment (&&=) operator only evaluates the right operand and assigns to the left if the left operand is truthy.

Try it

let a = 1;
let b = 0;

a &&= 2;
console.log(a);
// Expected output: 2

b &&= 2;
console.log(b);
// Expected output: 0

Syntax

x &&= y

Description

Logical AND assignment short-circuits, meaning that x &&= y is equivalent to x && (x = y), except that the expression x is only evaluated once.

No assignment is performed if the left-hand side is not truthy, due to short-circuiting of the logical AND operator. For example, the following does not throw an error, despite x being const:

const x = 0;
x &&= 2;

Neither would the following trigger the setter:

const x = {
  get value() {
    return 0;
  },
  set value(v) {
    console.log("Setter called");
  },
};

x.value &&= 2;

In fact, if x is not truthy, y is not evaluated at all.

const x = 0;
x &&= console.log("y evaluated");
// Logs nothing

Examples

Using logical AND assignment

let x = 0;
let y = 1;

x &&= 0; // 0
x &&= 1; // 0
y &&= 1; // 1
y &&= 0; // 0

Specifications

Specification
ECMAScript® 2027 Language Specification
# sec-assignment-operators

Browser compatibility

Desktop Mobile Server
Chrome Edge Firefox Opera Safari Chrome Android Firefox for Android Opera Android Safari on iOS Samsung Internet WebView Android WebView on iOS Bun Deno Node.js
logical_and_assignment
85
85
79
71
14
85
79
60
14
14.0
85
14
1.0.0
1.2
15.0.0

See also

  • Logical AND (&&)
  • Nullish coalescing operator (??)
  • Bitwise AND assignment (&=)
  • Truthy
  • Falsy

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Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License v2.5 or later.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Operators/Logical_AND_assignment

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