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Remainder assignment (%=)

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It's been available across browsers since July 2015.

The remainder assignment (%=) operator performs remainder on the two operands and assigns the result to the left operand.

Try it

let a = 3;

console.log((a %= 2));
// Expected output: 1

console.log((a %= 0));
// Expected output: NaN

console.log((a %= "hello"));
// Expected output: NaN

Syntax

x %= y

Description

x %= y is equivalent to x = x % y, except that the expression x is only evaluated once.

Examples

Using remainder assignment

let bar = 5;

bar %= 2; // 1
bar %= "foo"; // NaN
bar %= 0; // NaN

let foo = 3n;
foo %= 2n; // 1n

Specifications

Specification
ECMAScript® 2027 Language Specification
# sec-assignment-operators

Browser compatibility

Desktop Mobile Server
Chrome Edge Firefox Opera Safari Chrome Android Firefox for Android Opera Android Safari on iOS Samsung Internet WebView Android WebView on iOS Bun Deno Node.js
remainder_assignment
1
12
1
3
1
18
4
10.1
1
1.0
4.4
1
1.0.0
1.0
0.10.0

See also

  • Assignment operators in the JS guide
  • Remainder (%)

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https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Operators/Remainder_assignment

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