6.4.2 The Connection-Control Plugins
As of MySQL 5.7.17, MySQL Server includes a plugin library that enables administrators to introduce an increasing delay in server response to connection attempts after a configurable number of consecutive failed attempts. This capability provides a deterrent that slows down brute force attacks against MySQL user accounts. The plugin library contains two plugins:
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CONNECTION_CONTROLchecks incoming connection attempts and adds a delay to server responses as necessary. This plugin also exposes system variables that enable its operation to be configured and a status variable that provides rudimentary monitoring information.The
CONNECTION_CONTROLplugin uses the audit plugin interface (see Writing Audit Plugins). To collect information, it subscribes to theMYSQL_AUDIT_CONNECTION_CLASSMASKevent class, and processesMYSQL_AUDIT_CONNECTION_CONNECTandMYSQL_AUDIT_CONNECTION_CHANGE_USERsubevents to check whether the server should introduce a delay before responding to connection attempts. CONNECTION_CONTROL_FAILED_LOGIN_ATTEMPTSimplements anINFORMATION_SCHEMAtable that exposes more detailed monitoring information for failed connection attempts.
The following sections provide information about connection-control plugin installation and configuration. For information about the CONNECTION_CONTROL_FAILED_LOGIN_ATTEMPTS table, see Section 24.6.2, “The INFORMATION_SCHEMA CONNECTION_CONTROL_FAILED_LOGIN_ATTEMPTS Table”.
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