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from xml for formats

Parse text as .xml and create record.

Signature

> from xml {flags}

Flags

  • --keep-comments: Add comment nodes to result.
  • --allow-dtd: Allow parsing documents with DTDs (may result in exponential entity expansion).
  • --keep-pi: Add processing instruction nodes to result.

Input/output types:

input output
string record

Examples

Converts xml formatted string to record.

> '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<note>
  <remember>Event</remember>
</note>' | from xml
╭──────────────────────┬─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╮
│ tag                  │ note                                                                                │
│ attributes           │ {record 0 fields}                                                                   │
│                      │ ╭───┬──────────┬───────────────────┬────────────────────────────────────╮           │
│ content              │ │ # │   tag    │    attributes     │              content               │           │
│                      │ ├───┼──────────┼───────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────┤           │
│                      │ │ 0 │ remember │ {record 0 fields} │ ╭───┬─────┬────────────┬─────────╮ │           │
│                      │ │   │          │                   │ │ # │ tag │ attributes │ content │ │           │
│                      │ │   │          │                   │ ├───┼─────┼────────────┼─────────┤ │           │
│                      │ │   │          │                   │ │ 0 │     │            │ Event   │ │           │
│                      │ │   │          │                   │ ╰───┴─────┴────────────┴─────────╯ │           │
│                      │ ╰───┴──────────┴───────────────────┴────────────────────────────────────╯           │
╰──────────────────────┴─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╯

Notes

Every XML entry is represented via a record with tag, attribute and content fields. To represent different types of entries different values are written to this fields:

  1. Tag entry: {tag: <tag name> attrs: {<attr name>: "<string value>" ...} content: [<entries>]}
  2. Comment entry: {tag: '!' attrs: null content: "<comment string>"}
  3. Processing instruction (PI): {tag: '?<pi name>' attrs: null content: "<pi content string>"}
  4. Text: {tag: null attrs: null content: "<text>"}.

Unlike to xml command all null values are always present and text is never represented via plain string. This way content of every tag is always a table and is easier to parse

Copyright © 2019–2026 The Nushell Project DevelopersLicensed under the MIT License.
https://www.nushell.sh/commands/docs/from_xml.html

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