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Class DocumentParser

java.lang.Object
javax.swing.text.html.parser.Parser
javax.swing.text.html.parser.DocumentParser
All Implemented Interfaces:
DTDConstants
public class DocumentParser extends Parser
A Parser for HTML Documents (actually, you can specify a DTD, but you should really only use this class with the html dtd in swing). Reads an InputStream of HTML and invokes the appropriate methods in the ParserCallback class. This is the default parser used by HTMLEditorKit to parse HTML url's.

This will message the callback for all valid tags, as well as tags that are implied but not explicitly specified. For example, the html string (<p>blah) only has a p tag defined. The callback will see the following methods:

  1. handleStartTag(html, ...)
  2. handleStartTag(head, ...)
  3. handleEndTag(head)
  4. handleStartTag(body, ...)
  5. handleStartTag(p, ...)
  6. handleText(...)
  7. handleEndTag(p)
  8. handleEndTag(body)
  9. handleEndTag(html)
The items in italic are implied, that is, although they were not explicitly specified, to be correct html they should have been present (head isn't necessary, but it is still generated). For tags that are implied, the AttributeSet argument will have a value of Boolean.TRUE for the key HTMLEditorKit.ParserCallback.IMPLIED.

HTML.Attributes defines a type safe enumeration of html attributes. If an attribute key of a tag is defined in HTML.Attribute, the HTML.Attribute will be used as the key, otherwise a String will be used. For example <p foo=bar class=neat> has two attributes. foo is not defined in HTML.Attribute, where as class is, therefore the AttributeSet will have two values in it, HTML.Attribute.CLASS with a String value of 'neat' and the String key 'foo' with a String value of 'bar'.

The position argument will indicate the start of the tag, comment or text. Similar to arrays, the first character in the stream has a position of 0. For tags that are implied the position will indicate the location of the next encountered tag. In the first example, the implied start body and html tags will have the same position as the p tag, and the implied end p, html and body tags will all have the same position.

As html skips whitespace the position for text will be the position of the first valid character, eg in the string '\n\n\nblah' the text 'blah' will have a position of 3, the newlines are skipped.

For attributes that do not have a value, eg in the html string <foo blah> the attribute blah does not have a value, there are two possible values that will be placed in the AttributeSet's value:

  • If the DTD does not contain an definition for the element, or the definition does not have an explicit value then the value in the AttributeSet will be HTML.NULL_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE.
  • If the DTD contains an explicit value, as in: <!ATTLIST OPTION selected (selected) #IMPLIED> this value from the dtd (in this case selected) will be used.

Once the stream has been parsed, the callback is notified of the most likely end of line string. The end of line string will be one of \n, \r or \r\n, which ever is encountered the most in parsing the stream.

Field Summary

Fields declared in class Parser

dtd, strict
Modifier and Type Field Description
protected DTD dtd
The dtd.
protected boolean strict
This flag determines whether or not the Parser will be strict in enforcing SGML compatibility.

Fields declared in interface DTDConstants

ANY, CDATA, CONREF, CURRENT, DEFAULT, EMPTY, ENDTAG, ENTITIES, ENTITY, FIXED, GENERAL, ID, IDREF, IDREFS, IMPLIED, MD, MODEL, MS, NAME, NAMES, NMTOKEN, NMTOKENS, NOTATION, NUMBER, NUMBERS, NUTOKEN, NUTOKENS, PARAMETER, PI, PUBLIC, RCDATA, REQUIRED, SDATA, STARTTAG, SYSTEM
Modifier and Type Field Description
static final int ANY
The DTD constant corresponds to ANY
static final int CDATA
The DTD constant corresponds to CDATA
static final int CONREF
The DTD constant corresponds to CONREF
static final int CURRENT
The DTD constant corresponds to CURRENT
static final int DEFAULT
The DTD constant corresponds to DEFAULT
static final int EMPTY
The DTD constant corresponds to EMPTY
static final int ENDTAG
The DTD constant corresponds to ENDTAG
static final int ENTITIES
The DTD constant corresponds to ENTITIES
static final int ENTITY
The DTD constant corresponds to ENTITY
static final int FIXED
The DTD constant corresponds to FIXED
static final int GENERAL
The DTD constant corresponds to GENERAL
static final int ID
The DTD constant corresponds to ID
static final int IDREF
The DTD constant corresponds to IDREF
static final int IDREFS
The DTD constant corresponds to IDREFS
static final int IMPLIED
The DTD constant corresponds to IMPLIED
static final int MD
The DTD constant corresponds to MD
static final int MODEL
The DTD constant corresponds to MODEL
static final int MS
The DTD constant corresponds to MS
static final int NAME
The DTD constant corresponds to NAME
static final int NAMES
The DTD constant corresponds to NAMES
static final int NMTOKEN
The DTD constant corresponds to NMTOKEN
static final int NMTOKENS
The DTD constant corresponds to NMTOKENS
static final int NOTATION
The DTD constant corresponds to NOTATION
static final int NUMBER
The DTD constant corresponds to NUMBER
static final int NUMBERS
The DTD constant corresponds to NUMBERS
static final int NUTOKEN
The DTD constant corresponds to NUTOKEN
static final int NUTOKENS
The DTD constant corresponds to NUTOKENS
static final int PARAMETER
The DTD constant corresponds to PARAMETER
static final int PI
The DTD constant corresponds to PI
static final int PUBLIC
The DTD constant corresponds to PUBLIC
static final int RCDATA
The DTD constant corresponds to RCDATA
static final int REQUIRED
The DTD constant corresponds to REQUIRED
static final int SDATA
The DTD constant corresponds to SDATA
static final int STARTTAG
The DTD constant corresponds to STARTTAG
static final int SYSTEM
The DTD constant corresponds to SYSTEM

Constructor Summary

Constructor Description
DocumentParser(DTD dtd)
Creates document parser with the specified dtd.

Method Summary

Modifier and Type Method Description
protected void handleEmptyTag(TagElement tag)
Handle Empty Tag.
protected void handleEndTag(TagElement tag)
Handle End Tag.
protected void handleStartTag(TagElement tag)
Handle Start Tag.
protected void handleText(char[] data)
Handle Text.
void parse(Reader in, HTMLEditorKit.ParserCallback callback, boolean ignoreCharSet)
Parse an HTML stream, given a DTD.

Methods declared in class Parser

endTag, error, error, error, error, flushAttributes, getAttributes, getCurrentLine, getCurrentPos, handleComment, handleEOFInComment, handleError, handleTitle, makeTag, makeTag, markFirstTime, parse, parseDTDMarkup, parseMarkupDeclarations, startTag
Modifier and Type Method Description
protected void endTag(boolean omitted)
Handle an end tag.
protected void error(String err)
Invokes the error handler with the 1st, 2nd and 3rd error message argument "?".
protected void error(String err, String arg1)
Invokes the error handler with the 2nd and 3rd error message argument "?".
protected void error(String err, String arg1, String arg2)
Invokes the error handler with the 3rd error message argument "?".
protected void error(String err, String arg1, String arg2, String arg3)
Invokes the error handler.
protected void flushAttributes()
Removes the current attributes.
protected SimpleAttributeSet getAttributes()
Returns attributes for the current tag.
protected int getCurrentLine()
Returns the line number of the line currently being parsed.
protected int getCurrentPos()
Returns the current position.
protected void handleComment(char[] text)
Called when an HTML comment is encountered.
protected void handleEOFInComment()
Called when the content terminates without closing the HTML comment.
protected void handleError(int ln, String msg)
An error has occurred.
protected void handleTitle(char[] text)
Called when an HTML title tag is encountered.
protected TagElement makeTag(Element elem)
Makes a TagElement.
protected TagElement makeTag(Element elem, boolean fictional)
Makes a TagElement.
protected void markFirstTime(Element elem)
Marks the first time a tag has been seen in a document
void parse(Reader in)
Parse an HTML stream, given a DTD.
String parseDTDMarkup()
Parses the Document Type Declaration markup declaration.
protected boolean parseMarkupDeclarations(StringBuffer strBuff)
Parse markup declarations.
protected void startTag(TagElement tag)
Handle a start tag.

Methods declared in class Object

clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait
Modifier and Type Method Description
protected Object clone()
Creates and returns a copy of this object.
boolean equals(Object obj)
Indicates whether some other object is "equal to" this one.
protected void finalize()
Deprecated, for removal: This API element is subject to removal in a future version.
Finalization is deprecated and subject to removal in a future release.
final Class<?> getClass()
Returns the runtime class of this Object.
int hashCode()
Returns a hash code value for this object.
final void notify()
Wakes up a single thread that is waiting on this object's monitor.
final void notifyAll()
Wakes up all threads that are waiting on this object's monitor.
String toString()
Returns a string representation of the object.
final void wait()
Causes the current thread to wait until it is awakened, typically by being notified or interrupted.
final void wait(long timeoutMillis)
Causes the current thread to wait until it is awakened, typically by being notified or interrupted, or until a certain amount of real time has elapsed.
final void wait(long timeoutMillis, int nanos)
Causes the current thread to wait until it is awakened, typically by being notified or interrupted, or until a certain amount of real time has elapsed.

Constructor Details

DocumentParser

public DocumentParser(DTD dtd)
Creates document parser with the specified dtd.
Parameters:
dtd - the dtd.

Method Details

parse

public void parse(Reader in, HTMLEditorKit.ParserCallback callback, boolean ignoreCharSet) throws IOException
Parse an HTML stream, given a DTD.
Parameters:
in - the reader to read the source from
callback - the callback
ignoreCharSet - if true the charset is ignored
Throws:
IOException - if an I/O error occurs

handleStartTag

protected void handleStartTag(TagElement tag)
Handle Start Tag.
Overrides:
handleStartTag in class Parser
Parameters:
tag - the tag being handled

handleEmptyTag

protected void handleEmptyTag(TagElement tag) throws ChangedCharSetException
Handle Empty Tag.
Overrides:
handleEmptyTag in class Parser
Parameters:
tag - the tag being handled
Throws:
ChangedCharSetException - if the document charset was changed

handleEndTag

protected void handleEndTag(TagElement tag)
Handle End Tag.
Overrides:
handleEndTag in class Parser
Parameters:
tag - the tag being handled

handleText

protected void handleText(char[] data)
Handle Text.
Overrides:
handleText in class Parser
Parameters:
data - the section text

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