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4.4.1 comp_err — Compile MySQL Error Message File

comp_err creates the errmsg.sys file that is used by mysqld to determine the error messages to display for different error codes. comp_err normally is run automatically when MySQL is built. It compiles the errmsg.sys file from the text-format error information file located at sql/share/errmsg-utf8.txt in MySQL source distributions.

comp_err also generates the mysqld_error.h, mysqld_ername.h, and sql_state.h header files.

For more information about how error messages are defined, see the MySQL Internals Manual.

Invoke comp_err like this:

comp_err [options]

comp_err supports the following options.

  • --help, -?

    Command-Line Format --help
    Type Boolean
    Default Value false

    Display a help message and exit.

  • --charset=dir_name, -C dir_name

    Command-Line Format --charset
    Type String
    Default Value ../share/charsets

    The character set directory. The default is ../sql/share/charsets.

  • --debug=debug_options, -# debug_options

    Command-Line Format --debug=options
    Type String
    Default Value d:t:O,/tmp/comp_err.trace

    In debug builds, write a debugging log. A typical debug_options string is d:t:O,file_name. The default is d:t:O,/tmp/comp_err.trace.

    For non-debug builds, this option is non-functional and causes the program to exit with an explanatory message.

    Note

    The short form of this option is -#, using a literal # character.

  • --debug-info, -T

    Command-Line Format --debug-info
    Type Boolean
    Default Value false

    Print some debugging information when the program exits.

  • --header-file=file_name, -H file_name

    Command-Line Format --header-file=name
    Type File name
    Default Value mysqld_error.h

    The name of the error header file. The default is mysqld_error.h.

  • --in-file=file_name, -F file_name

    Command-Line Format --in-file=path
    Type File name
    Default Value [none]

    The name of the input file that defines error messages. The default is ../sql/share/errmsg-utf8.txt.

  • --name-file=file_name, -N file_name

    Command-Line Format --name-file=name
    Type File name
    Default Value mysqld_ername.h

    The name of the error name file. The default is mysqld_ername.h.

  • --out-dir=dir_name, -D dir_name

    Command-Line Format --out-dir=path
    Type String
    Default Value ../share/

    The name of the output base directory. The default is ../sql/share/.

  • --out-file=file_name, -O file_name

    Command-Line Format --out-file=name
    Type File name
    Default Value errmsg.sys

    The name of the output file. The default is errmsg.sys.

  • --state-file=file_name, -S file_name

    Command-Line Format --state-file=name
    Type File name
    Default Value sql_state.h

    The name for the SQLSTATE header file. The default is sql_state.h.

  • --version, -V

    Command-Line Format --version
    Type Boolean
    Default Value false

    Display version information and exit.

© 2025 Oracle
Licensed under the GPLv2 License.
https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E17952_01/mysql-5.7-en/comp-err.html

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