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Class Rotate

java.lang.Object
javafx.scene.transform.Transform
javafx.scene.transform.Rotate
All Implemented Interfaces:
Cloneable, EventTarget
public class Rotate
extends Transform
This class represents an Affine object that rotates coordinates around an anchor point. This operation is equivalent to translating the coordinates so that the anchor point is at the origin (S1), then rotating them about the new origin (S2), and finally translating so that the intermediate origin is restored to the coordinates of the original anchor point (S3).

The matrix representing the rotation transformation around an axis (x,y,z) by an angle t is as follows:

              [   cos(t)   -sin(t)   0   x-x*cos(t)+y*sin(t)   ]
              [   sin(t)    cos(t)   0   y-x*sin(t)-y*cos(t)   ]
              [     0         0      1           z             ]
 

For example, to rotate a text 30 degrees around the Z-axis at anchor point of (50,30):


 Text text = new Text("This is a test");
 text.setX(10);
 text.setY(50);
 text.setFont(new Font(20));

 text.getTransforms().add(new Rotate(30, 50, 30));
 
Since:
JavaFX 2.0

Property Summary

Properties
Type Property Description
DoubleProperty angle
Defines the angle of rotation measured in degrees.
ObjectProperty<Point3D> axis
Defines the axis of rotation at the pivot point.
DoubleProperty pivotX
Defines the X coordinate of the rotation pivot point.
DoubleProperty pivotY
Defines the Y coordinate of the rotation pivot point.
DoubleProperty pivotZ
Defines the Z coordinate of the rotation pivot point.

Properties declared in class javafx.scene.transform.Transform

identity, onTransformChanged, type2D

Field Summary

Fields
Modifier and Type Field Description
static Point3D X_AXIS
Specifies the X-axis as the axis of rotation.
static Point3D Y_AXIS
Specifies the Y-axis as the axis of rotation.
static Point3D Z_AXIS
Specifies the Z-axis as the axis of rotation.

Constructor Summary

Constructors
Constructor Description
Rotate()
Creates a default Rotate transform (identity).
Rotate​(double angle)
Creates a two-dimensional Rotate transform.
Rotate​(double angle, double pivotX, double pivotY)
Creates a two-dimensional Rotate transform with pivot.
Rotate​(double angle, double pivotX, double pivotY, double pivotZ)
Creates a simple Rotate transform with three-dimensional pivot.
Rotate​(double angle, double pivotX, double pivotY, double pivotZ, Point3D axis)
Creates a three-dimensional Rotate transform with pivot.
Rotate​(double angle, Point3D axis)
Creates a three-dimensional Rotate transform.

Method Summary

Modifier and Type Method Description
DoubleProperty angleProperty()
Defines the angle of rotation measured in degrees.
ObjectProperty<Point3D> axisProperty()
Defines the axis of rotation at the pivot point.
Rotate clone()
Returns a deep copy of this transform.
double getAngle()
Gets the value of the property angle.
Point3D getAxis()
Gets the value of the property axis.
double getPivotX()
Gets the value of the property pivotX.
double getPivotY()
Gets the value of the property pivotY.
double getPivotZ()
Gets the value of the property pivotZ.
DoubleProperty pivotXProperty()
Defines the X coordinate of the rotation pivot point.
DoubleProperty pivotYProperty()
Defines the Y coordinate of the rotation pivot point.
DoubleProperty pivotZProperty()
Defines the Z coordinate of the rotation pivot point.
void setAngle​(double value)
Sets the value of the property angle.
void setAxis​(Point3D value)
Sets the value of the property axis.
void setPivotX​(double value)
Sets the value of the property pivotX.
void setPivotY​(double value)
Sets the value of the property pivotY.
void setPivotZ​(double value)
Sets the value of the property pivotZ.
String toString()
Returns a string representation of this Rotate object.

Methods declared in class javafx.scene.transform.Transform

addEventFilter, addEventHandler, affine, affine, column, column, createConcatenation, createInverse, deltaTransform, deltaTransform, deltaTransform, deltaTransform, determinant, getElement, getMxx, getMxy, getMxz, getMyx, getMyy, getMyz, getMzx, getMzy, getMzz, getOnTransformChanged, getTx, getTy, getTz, identityProperty, inverseDeltaTransform, inverseDeltaTransform, inverseDeltaTransform, inverseDeltaTransform, inverseTransform, inverseTransform, inverseTransform, inverseTransform, inverseTransform, inverseTransform2DPoints, inverseTransform3DPoints, isIdentity, isType2D, onTransformChangedProperty, removeEventFilter, removeEventHandler, rotate, row, row, scale, scale, setOnTransformChanged, shear, shear, similarTo, toArray, toArray, transform, transform, transform, transform, transform, transform2DPoints, transform3DPoints, transformChanged, translate, type2DProperty

Methods declared in class java.lang.Object

equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait

Methods declared in interface javafx.event.EventTarget

buildEventDispatchChain

Property Details

angle

public final DoubleProperty angleProperty
Defines the angle of rotation measured in degrees.
See Also:
getAngle(), setAngle(double)

pivotX

public final DoubleProperty pivotXProperty
Defines the X coordinate of the rotation pivot point.
Default value:
0.0
See Also:
getPivotX(), setPivotX(double)

pivotY

public final DoubleProperty pivotYProperty
Defines the Y coordinate of the rotation pivot point.
Default value:
0.0
See Also:
getPivotY(), setPivotY(double)

pivotZ

public final DoubleProperty pivotZProperty
Defines the Z coordinate of the rotation pivot point.
Default value:
0.0
See Also:
getPivotZ(), setPivotZ(double)

axis

public final ObjectProperty<Point3D> axisProperty
Defines the axis of rotation at the pivot point.
See Also:
getAxis(), setAxis(Point3D)

Field Details

X_AXIS

public static final Point3D X_AXIS
Specifies the X-axis as the axis of rotation.

Y_AXIS

public static final Point3D Y_AXIS
Specifies the Y-axis as the axis of rotation.

Z_AXIS

public static final Point3D Z_AXIS
Specifies the Z-axis as the axis of rotation.

Constructor Details

Rotate

public Rotate()
Creates a default Rotate transform (identity).

Rotate

public Rotate(double angle)
Creates a two-dimensional Rotate transform. The pivot point is set to (0,0)
Parameters:
angle - the angle of rotation measured in degrees

Rotate

public Rotate(double angle, Point3D axis)
Creates a three-dimensional Rotate transform. The pivot point is set to (0,0,0)
Parameters:
angle - the angle of rotation measured in degrees
axis - the axis of rotation

Rotate

public Rotate(double angle, double pivotX, double pivotY)
Creates a two-dimensional Rotate transform with pivot.
Parameters:
angle - the angle of rotation measured in degrees
pivotX - the X coordinate of the rotation pivot point
pivotY - the Y coordinate of the rotation pivot point

Rotate

public Rotate(double angle, double pivotX, double pivotY, double pivotZ)
Creates a simple Rotate transform with three-dimensional pivot.
Parameters:
angle - the angle of rotation measured in degrees
pivotX - the X coordinate of the rotation pivot point
pivotY - the Y coordinate of the rotation pivot point
pivotZ - the Z coordinate of the rotation pivot point

Rotate

public Rotate(double angle, double pivotX, double pivotY, double pivotZ, Point3D axis)
Creates a three-dimensional Rotate transform with pivot.
Parameters:
angle - the angle of rotation measured in degrees
pivotX - the X coordinate of the rotation pivot point
pivotY - the Y coordinate of the rotation pivot point
pivotZ - the Z coordinate of the rotation pivot point
axis - the axis of rotation

Method Details

setAngle

public final void setAngle(double value)
Sets the value of the property angle.
Property description:
Defines the angle of rotation measured in degrees.

getAngle

public final double getAngle()
Gets the value of the property angle.
Property description:
Defines the angle of rotation measured in degrees.

angleProperty

public final DoubleProperty angleProperty()
Defines the angle of rotation measured in degrees.
See Also:
getAngle(), setAngle(double)

setPivotX

public final void setPivotX(double value)
Sets the value of the property pivotX.
Property description:
Defines the X coordinate of the rotation pivot point.
Default value:
0.0

getPivotX

public final double getPivotX()
Gets the value of the property pivotX.
Property description:
Defines the X coordinate of the rotation pivot point.
Default value:
0.0

pivotXProperty

public final DoubleProperty pivotXProperty()
Defines the X coordinate of the rotation pivot point.
Default value:
0.0
See Also:
getPivotX(), setPivotX(double)

setPivotY

public final void setPivotY(double value)
Sets the value of the property pivotY.
Property description:
Defines the Y coordinate of the rotation pivot point.
Default value:
0.0

getPivotY

public final double getPivotY()
Gets the value of the property pivotY.
Property description:
Defines the Y coordinate of the rotation pivot point.
Default value:
0.0

pivotYProperty

public final DoubleProperty pivotYProperty()
Defines the Y coordinate of the rotation pivot point.
Default value:
0.0
See Also:
getPivotY(), setPivotY(double)

setPivotZ

public final void setPivotZ(double value)
Sets the value of the property pivotZ.
Property description:
Defines the Z coordinate of the rotation pivot point.
Default value:
0.0

getPivotZ

public final double getPivotZ()
Gets the value of the property pivotZ.
Property description:
Defines the Z coordinate of the rotation pivot point.
Default value:
0.0

pivotZProperty

public final DoubleProperty pivotZProperty()
Defines the Z coordinate of the rotation pivot point.
Default value:
0.0
See Also:
getPivotZ(), setPivotZ(double)

setAxis

public final void setAxis(Point3D value)
Sets the value of the property axis.
Property description:
Defines the axis of rotation at the pivot point.

getAxis

public final Point3D getAxis()
Gets the value of the property axis.
Property description:
Defines the axis of rotation at the pivot point.

axisProperty

public final ObjectProperty<Point3D> axisProperty()
Defines the axis of rotation at the pivot point.
See Also:
getAxis(), setAxis(Point3D)

clone

public Rotate clone()
Description copied from class: Transform
Returns a deep copy of this transform.
Overrides:
clone in class Transform
Returns:
a copy of this transform

toString

public String toString()
Returns a string representation of this Rotate object.
Overrides:
toString in class Object
Returns:
a string representation of this Rotate object.

© 2008, 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Documentation extracted from JavaFX API Documentation.
Licensed under the GNU General Public License, version 2, with the Classpath Exception.
Java, JavaFX and OpenJDK are trademarks or registered trademarks of Oracle and/or its affiliates.

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