Class Point2D
java.lang.Object
javafx.geometry.Point2D
- All Implemented Interfaces:
Interpolatable<Point2D>
public class Point2D extends Object implements Interpolatable<Point2D>
A 2D geometric point that usually represents the x, y coordinates. It can also represent a relative magnitude vector's x, y magnitudes.
- Since:
- JavaFX 2.0
Field Summary
| Modifier and Type | Field | Description |
|---|---|---|
static final Point2D |
ZERO |
Point or vector with both coordinates set to 0. |
Constructor Summary
| Constructor | Description |
|---|---|
Point2D |
Creates a new instance of Point2D. |
Method Summary
| Modifier and Type | Method | Description |
|---|---|---|
Point2D |
add |
Returns a point with the specified coordinates added to the coordinates of this point. |
Point2D |
add |
Returns a point with the coordinates of the specified point added to the coordinates of this point. |
double |
angle |
Computes the angle (in degrees) between the vector represented by this point and the specified vector. |
double |
angle |
Computes the angle (in degrees) between the vector represented by this point and the vector represented by the specified point. |
double |
angle |
Computes the angle (in degrees) between the three points with this point as a vertex. |
Point3D |
crossProduct |
Computes cross product of the vector represented by this instance and the specified vector. |
Point3D |
crossProduct |
Computes cross product of the vector represented by this instance and the specified vector. |
double |
distance |
Computes the distance between this point and point (x1, y1). |
double |
distance |
Computes the distance between this point and the specified point. |
double |
dotProduct |
Computes dot (scalar) product of the vector represented by this instance and the specified vector. |
double |
dotProduct |
Computes dot (scalar) product of the vector represented by this instance and the specified vector. |
boolean |
equals |
Indicates whether some other object is "equal to" this one. |
final double |
getX() |
The x coordinate. |
final double |
getY() |
The y coordinate. |
int |
hashCode() |
Returns a hash code value for the point. |
Point2D |
interpolate |
Returns an intermediate value between the value of this Interpolatable and the specified endValue using the linear interpolation factor t, ranging from 0 (inclusive) to 1 (inclusive). |
double |
magnitude() |
Computes magnitude (length) of the relative magnitude vector represented by this instance. |
Point2D |
midpoint |
Returns a point which lies in the middle between this point and the specified coordinates. |
Point2D |
midpoint |
Returns a point which lies in the middle between this point and the specified point. |
Point2D |
multiply |
Returns a point with the coordinates of this point multiplied by the specified factor |
Point2D |
normalize() |
Normalizes the relative magnitude vector represented by this instance. |
Point2D |
subtract |
Returns a point with the specified coordinates subtracted from the coordinates of this point. |
Point2D |
subtract |
Returns a point with the coordinates of the specified point subtracted from the coordinates of this point. |
String |
toString() |
Returns a string representation of this Point2D. |
Field Details
ZERO
public static final Point2D ZERO
Point or vector with both coordinates set to 0.
Constructor Details
Point2D
public Point2D(double x, double y)
Creates a new instance of
Point2D.- Parameters:
-
x- the x coordinate of the point -
y- the y coordinate of the point
Method Details
getX
getY
distance
public double distance(double x1, double y1)
Computes the distance between this point and point
(x1, y1).- Parameters:
-
x1- the x coordinate of other point -
y1- the y coordinate of other point - Returns:
- the distance between this point and point
(x1, y1).
distance
public double distance(Point2D point)
Computes the distance between this point and the specified
point.- Parameters:
-
point- the other point - Returns:
- the distance between this point and the specified
point. - Throws:
-
NullPointerException- if the specifiedpointis null
add
public Point2D add(double x, double y)
Returns a point with the specified coordinates added to the coordinates of this point.
- Parameters:
-
x- the X coordinate addition -
y- the Y coordinate addition - Returns:
- the point with added coordinates
- Since:
- JavaFX 8.0
add
public Point2D add(Point2D point)
Returns a point with the coordinates of the specified point added to the coordinates of this point.
- Parameters:
-
point- the point whose coordinates are to be added - Returns:
- the point with added coordinates
- Throws:
-
NullPointerException- if the specifiedpointis null - Since:
- JavaFX 8.0
subtract
public Point2D subtract(double x, double y)
Returns a point with the specified coordinates subtracted from the coordinates of this point.
- Parameters:
-
x- the X coordinate subtraction -
y- the Y coordinate subtraction - Returns:
- the point with subtracted coordinates
- Since:
- JavaFX 8.0
multiply
public Point2D multiply(double factor)
Returns a point with the coordinates of this point multiplied by the specified factor
- Parameters:
-
factor- the factor multiplying the coordinates - Returns:
- the point with multiplied coordinates
- Since:
- JavaFX 8.0
subtract
public Point2D subtract(Point2D point)
Returns a point with the coordinates of the specified point subtracted from the coordinates of this point.
- Parameters:
-
point- the point whose coordinates are to be subtracted - Returns:
- the point with subtracted coordinates
- Throws:
-
NullPointerException- if the specifiedpointis null - Since:
- JavaFX 8.0
normalize
public Point2D normalize()
Normalizes the relative magnitude vector represented by this instance. Returns a vector with the same direction and magnitude equal to 1. If this is a zero vector, a zero vector is returned.
- Returns:
- the normalized vector represented by a
Point2Dinstance - Since:
- JavaFX 8.0
midpoint
public Point2D midpoint(double x, double y)
Returns a point which lies in the middle between this point and the specified coordinates.
- Parameters:
-
x- the X coordinate of the second endpoint -
y- the Y coordinate of the second endpoint - Returns:
- the point in the middle
- Since:
- JavaFX 8.0
midpoint
public Point2D midpoint(Point2D point)
Returns a point which lies in the middle between this point and the specified point.
- Parameters:
-
point- the other endpoint - Returns:
- the point in the middle
- Throws:
-
NullPointerException- if the specifiedpointis null - Since:
- JavaFX 8.0
angle
public double angle(double x, double y)
Computes the angle (in degrees) between the vector represented by this point and the specified vector.
- Parameters:
-
x- the X magnitude of the other vector -
y- the Y magnitude of the other vector - Returns:
- the angle between the two vectors measured in degrees
- Since:
- JavaFX 8.0
angle
public double angle(Point2D point)
Computes the angle (in degrees) between the vector represented by this point and the vector represented by the specified point.
- Parameters:
-
point- the other vector - Returns:
- the angle between the two vectors measured in degrees,
NaNif any of the two vectors is a zero vector - Throws:
-
NullPointerException- if the specifiedpointis null - Since:
- JavaFX 8.0
angle
public double angle(Point2D p1, Point2D p2)
Computes the angle (in degrees) between the three points with this point as a vertex.
- Parameters:
-
p1- one point -
p2- other point - Returns:
- angle between the vectors (this, p1) and (this, p2) measured in degrees,
NaNif the three points are not different from one another - Throws:
-
NullPointerException- ifp1orp2is null - Since:
- JavaFX 8.0
magnitude
public double magnitude()
Computes magnitude (length) of the relative magnitude vector represented by this instance.
- Returns:
- magnitude of the vector
- Since:
- JavaFX 8.0
dotProduct
public double dotProduct(double x, double y)
Computes dot (scalar) product of the vector represented by this instance and the specified vector.
- Parameters:
-
x- the X magnitude of the other vector -
y- the Y magnitude of the other vector - Returns:
- the dot product of the two vectors
- Since:
- JavaFX 8.0
dotProduct
public double dotProduct(Point2D vector)
Computes dot (scalar) product of the vector represented by this instance and the specified vector.
- Parameters:
-
vector- the other vector - Returns:
- the dot product of the two vectors
- Throws:
-
NullPointerException- if the specifiedvectoris null - Since:
- JavaFX 8.0
crossProduct
public Point3D crossProduct(double x, double y)
Computes cross product of the vector represented by this instance and the specified vector.
- Parameters:
-
x- the X magnitude of the other vector -
y- the Y magnitude of the other vector - Returns:
- the cross product of the two vectors
- Since:
- JavaFX 8.0
crossProduct
public Point3D crossProduct(Point2D vector)
Computes cross product of the vector represented by this instance and the specified vector.
- Parameters:
-
vector- the other vector - Returns:
- the cross product of the two vectors
- Throws:
-
NullPointerException- if the specifiedvectoris null - Since:
- JavaFX 8.0
interpolate
public Point2D interpolate(Point2D endValue, double t)
Returns an intermediate value between the value of this
Interpolatable and the specified endValue using the linear interpolation factor t, ranging from 0 (inclusive) to 1 (inclusive). The returned value might not be a new instance; the implementation might also return one of the two existing instances if the intermediate value would be equal to one of the existing values. However, this is an optimization and applications should not assume any particular identity of the returned value.
- Specified by:
-
interpolatein interfaceInterpolatable<Point2D> - Parameters:
-
endValue- the target value -
t- the interpolation factor - Returns:
- the intermediate value
- Throws:
-
NullPointerException- ifendValueisnull - Since:
- 13
equals
hashCode
toString
public String toString()
Returns a string representation of this
Point2D. This method is intended to be used only for informational purposes. The content and format of the returned string might vary between implementations. The returned string might be empty but cannot be null.
© 2008, 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Documentation extracted from JavaFX API Documentation.
Licensed under the GNU General Public License, version 2, with the Classpath Exception.
Java, JavaFX and OpenJDK are trademarks or registered trademarks of Oracle and/or its affiliates.