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Class HKDFParameterSpec.Builder

java.lang.Object
javax.crypto.spec.HKDFParameterSpec.Builder
Enclosing interface:
HKDFParameterSpec
public static final class HKDFParameterSpec.Builder extends Object
This Builder builds Extract and ExtractThenExpand objects.

The Builder is initialized via the ofExtract method of HKDFParameterSpec. As stated in the class description, addIKM and/or addSalt may be called as needed. Finally, an object is "built" by calling either extractOnly or thenExpand for Extract and ExtractThenExpand use-cases respectively. Note that the Builder is not thread-safe.

Since:
25

Method Summary

Modifier and Type Method Description
HKDFParameterSpec.Builder addIKM(byte[] ikm)
Adds input keying material (IKM) to the builder.
HKDFParameterSpec.Builder addIKM(SecretKey ikm)
Adds input keying material (IKM) to the builder.
HKDFParameterSpec.Builder addSalt(byte[] salt)
Adds a salt to the builder.
HKDFParameterSpec.Builder addSalt(SecretKey salt)
Adds a salt to the builder.
HKDFParameterSpec.Extract extractOnly()
Builds an Extract object from the current state of the Builder.
HKDFParameterSpec.ExtractThenExpand thenExpand(byte[] info, int length)
Builds an ExtractThenExpand object from the current state of the Builder.

Methods declared in class Object

clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait

Method Details

extractOnly

public HKDFParameterSpec.Extract extractOnly()
Builds an Extract object from the current state of the Builder.
Returns:
an immutable Extract object

thenExpand

public HKDFParameterSpec.ExtractThenExpand thenExpand(byte[] info, int length)
Builds an ExtractThenExpand object from the current state of the Builder.
Implementation Note:
HKDF implementations will enforce that the length is not greater than 255 * HMAC length. HKDF implementations will also enforce that a {code null} info value is treated as zero-length byte array.
Parameters:
info - the optional context and application specific information (may be null); the byte array is cloned to prevent subsequent modification
length - the length of the output keying material (must be greater than 0)
Returns:
an immutable ExtractThenExpand object
Throws:
IllegalArgumentException - if length is not greater than 0

addIKM

public HKDFParameterSpec.Builder addIKM(SecretKey ikm)
Adds input keying material (IKM) to the builder.

Users may call addIKM multiple times when the input keying material value is to be assembled piece-meal or if part of the IKM is to be supplied by a hardware crypto device. The ikms() method of the Extract or ExtractThenExpand object that is subsequently built returns the assembled input keying material as a list of SecretKey objects.

Parameters:
ikm - the input keying material (IKM) value
Returns:
this builder
Throws:
NullPointerException - if the ikm argument is null

addIKM

public HKDFParameterSpec.Builder addIKM(byte[] ikm)
Adds input keying material (IKM) to the builder. Note that an ikm byte array of length zero will be discarded.

Users may call addIKM multiple times when the input keying material value is to be assembled piece-meal or if part of the IKM is to be supplied by a hardware crypto device. The ikms() method of the Extract or ExtractThenExpand object that is subsequently built returns the assembled input keying material as a list of SecretKey objects.

Parameters:
ikm - the input keying material (IKM) value; the ikm byte array will be converted to a SecretKeySpec, which means that the byte array will be cloned inside the SecretKeySpec constructor
Returns:
this builder
Throws:
NullPointerException - if the ikm argument is null

addSalt

public HKDFParameterSpec.Builder addSalt(SecretKey salt)
Adds a salt to the builder.

Users may call addSalt multiple times when the salt value is to be assembled piece-meal or if part of the salt is to be supplied by a hardware crypto device. The salts() method of the Extract or ExtractThenExpand object that is subsequently built returns the assembled salt as a list of SecretKey objects.

Parameters:
salt - the salt value
Returns:
this builder
Throws:
NullPointerException - if the salt is null

addSalt

public HKDFParameterSpec.Builder addSalt(byte[] salt)
Adds a salt to the builder. Note that a salt byte array of length zero will be discarded.

Users may call addSalt multiple times when the salt value is to be assembled piece-meal or if part of the salt is to be supplied by a hardware crypto device. The salts() method of the Extract or ExtractThenExpand object that is subsequently built returns the assembled salt as a list of SecretKey objects.

Parameters:
salt - the salt value; the salt byte array will be converted to a SecretKeySpec, which means that the byte array will be cloned inside the SecretKeySpec constructor
Returns:
this builder
Throws:
NullPointerException - if the salt is null

Report a bug or suggest an enhancement
For further API reference and developer documentation see the Java SE Documentation, which contains more detailed, developer-targeted descriptions with conceptual overviews, definitions of terms, workarounds, and working code examples. Other versions.
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All rights reserved. Use is subject to license terms and the documentation redistribution policy.

© 1993, 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Documentation extracted from Debian's OpenJDK Development Kit package.
Licensed under the GNU General Public License, version 2, with the Classpath Exception.
Various third party code in OpenJDK is licensed under different licenses (see Debian package).
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https://docs.oracle.com/en/java/javase/25/docs/api/java.base/javax/crypto/spec/HKDFParameterSpec.Builder.html

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