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Struct DuplexStream

pub struct DuplexStream { /* private fields */ }
Available on crate feature io-util only.

A bidirectional pipe to read and write bytes in memory.

A pair of DuplexStreams are created together, and they act as a “channel” that can be used as in-memory IO types. Writing to one of the pairs will allow that data to be read from the other, and vice versa.

Closing a DuplexStream

If one end of the DuplexStream channel is dropped, any pending reads on the other side will continue to read data until the buffer is drained, then they will signal EOF by returning 0 bytes. Any writes to the other side, including pending ones (that are waiting for free space in the buffer) will return Err(BrokenPipe) immediately.

Example

let (mut client, mut server) = tokio::io::duplex(64);

client.write_all(b"ping").await?;

let mut buf = [0u8; 4];
server.read_exact(&mut buf).await?;
assert_eq!(&buf, b"ping");

server.write_all(b"pong").await?;

client.read_exact(&mut buf).await?;
assert_eq!(&buf, b"pong");

Trait Implementations

impl AsyncRead for DuplexStream

fn poll_read( self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, buf: &mut ReadBuf<'_>, ) -> Poll<Result<()>>

Attempts to read from the AsyncRead into buf. Read more

impl AsyncWrite for DuplexStream

fn poll_write( self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, buf: &[u8], ) -> Poll<Result<usize>>

Attempt to write bytes from buf into the object. Read more

fn poll_write_vectored( self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, bufs: &[IoSlice<'_>], ) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>

Like poll_write, except that it writes from a slice of buffers. Read more

fn is_write_vectored(&self) -> bool

Determines if this writer has an efficient poll_write_vectored implementation. Read more

fn poll_flush(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<()>>

Attempts to flush the object, ensuring that any buffered data reach their destination. Read more

fn poll_shutdown(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<()>>

Initiates or attempts to shut down this writer, returning success when the I/O connection has completely shut down. Read more

impl Debug for DuplexStream

fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more

impl Drop for DuplexStream

fn drop(&mut self)

Executes the destructor for this type. Read more

fn pin_drop(self: Pin<&mut Self>)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (pin_ergonomics)
Execute the destructor for this type, but different to Drop::drop, it requires self to be pinned. Read more

Auto Trait Implementations

impl !RefUnwindSafe for DuplexStream

impl !UnwindSafe for DuplexStream

impl Freeze for DuplexStream

impl Send for DuplexStream

impl Sync for DuplexStream

impl Unpin for DuplexStream

impl UnsafeUnpin for DuplexStream

Blanket Implementations

impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more

impl<R> AsyncReadExt for R
where R: AsyncRead + ?Sized,

fn chain<R>(self, next: R) -> Chain<Self, R>
where Self: Sized, R: AsyncRead,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Creates a new AsyncRead instance that chains this stream with next. Read more

fn read<'a>(&'a mut self, buf: &'a mut [u8]) -> Read<'a, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Pulls some bytes from this source into the specified buffer, returning how many bytes were read. Read more

fn read_buf<'a, B>(&'a mut self, buf: &'a mut B) -> ReadBuf<'a, Self, B>
where Self: Unpin, B: BufMut + ?Sized,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Pulls some bytes from this source into the specified buffer, advancing the buffer’s internal cursor. Read more

fn read_exact<'a>(&'a mut self, buf: &'a mut [u8]) -> ReadExact<'a, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads the exact number of bytes required to fill buf. Read more

fn read_u8(&mut self) -> ReadU8<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads an unsigned 8 bit integer from the underlying reader. Read more

fn read_i8(&mut self) -> ReadI8<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads a signed 8 bit integer from the underlying reader. Read more

fn read_u16(&mut self) -> ReadU16<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads an unsigned 16-bit integer in big-endian order from the underlying reader. Read more

fn read_i16(&mut self) -> ReadI16<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads a signed 16-bit integer in big-endian order from the underlying reader. Read more

fn read_u32(&mut self) -> ReadU32<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads an unsigned 32-bit integer in big-endian order from the underlying reader. Read more

fn read_i32(&mut self) -> ReadI32<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads a signed 32-bit integer in big-endian order from the underlying reader. Read more

fn read_u64(&mut self) -> ReadU64<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads an unsigned 64-bit integer in big-endian order from the underlying reader. Read more

fn read_i64(&mut self) -> ReadI64<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads an signed 64-bit integer in big-endian order from the underlying reader. Read more

fn read_u128(&mut self) -> ReadU128<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads an unsigned 128-bit integer in big-endian order from the underlying reader. Read more

fn read_i128(&mut self) -> ReadI128<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads an signed 128-bit integer in big-endian order from the underlying reader. Read more

fn read_f32(&mut self) -> ReadF32<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads an 32-bit floating point type in big-endian order from the underlying reader. Read more

fn read_f64(&mut self) -> ReadF64<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads an 64-bit floating point type in big-endian order from the underlying reader. Read more

fn read_u16_le(&mut self) -> ReadU16Le<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads an unsigned 16-bit integer in little-endian order from the underlying reader. Read more

fn read_i16_le(&mut self) -> ReadI16Le<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads a signed 16-bit integer in little-endian order from the underlying reader. Read more

fn read_u32_le(&mut self) -> ReadU32Le<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads an unsigned 32-bit integer in little-endian order from the underlying reader. Read more

fn read_i32_le(&mut self) -> ReadI32Le<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads a signed 32-bit integer in little-endian order from the underlying reader. Read more

fn read_u64_le(&mut self) -> ReadU64Le<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads an unsigned 64-bit integer in little-endian order from the underlying reader. Read more

fn read_i64_le(&mut self) -> ReadI64Le<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads an signed 64-bit integer in little-endian order from the underlying reader. Read more

fn read_u128_le(&mut self) -> ReadU128Le<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads an unsigned 128-bit integer in little-endian order from the underlying reader. Read more

fn read_i128_le(&mut self) -> ReadI128Le<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads an signed 128-bit integer in little-endian order from the underlying reader. Read more

fn read_f32_le(&mut self) -> ReadF32Le<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads an 32-bit floating point type in little-endian order from the underlying reader. Read more

fn read_f64_le(&mut self) -> ReadF64Le<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads an 64-bit floating point type in little-endian order from the underlying reader. Read more

fn read_to_end<'a>(&'a mut self, buf: &'a mut Vec<u8>) -> ReadToEnd<'a, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads all bytes until EOF in this source, placing them into buf. Read more

fn read_to_string<'a>( &'a mut self, dst: &'a mut String, ) -> ReadToString<'a, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads all bytes until EOF in this source, appending them to buf. Read more

fn take(self, limit: u64) -> Take<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Creates an adaptor which reads at most limit bytes from it. Read more

impl<W> AsyncWriteExt for W
where W: AsyncWrite + ?Sized,

fn write<'a>(&'a mut self, src: &'a [u8]) -> Write<'a, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes a buffer into this writer, returning how many bytes were written. Read more

fn write_vectored<'a, 'b>( &'a mut self, bufs: &'a [IoSlice<'b>], ) -> WriteVectored<'a, 'b, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Like write, except that it writes from a slice of buffers. Read more

fn write_buf<'a, B>(&'a mut self, src: &'a mut B) -> WriteBuf<'a, Self, B>
where Self: Sized + Unpin, B: Buf,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes a buffer into this writer, advancing the buffer’s internal cursor. Read more

fn write_all_buf<'a, B>( &'a mut self, src: &'a mut B, ) -> WriteAllBuf<'a, Self, B>
where Self: Sized + Unpin, B: Buf,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Attempts to write an entire buffer into this writer. Read more

fn write_all<'a>(&'a mut self, src: &'a [u8]) -> WriteAll<'a, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Attempts to write an entire buffer into this writer. Read more

fn write_u8(&mut self, n: u8) -> WriteU8<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes an unsigned 8-bit integer to the underlying writer. Read more

fn write_i8(&mut self, n: i8) -> WriteI8<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes a signed 8-bit integer to the underlying writer. Read more

fn write_u16(&mut self, n: u16) -> WriteU16<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes an unsigned 16-bit integer in big-endian order to the underlying writer. Read more

fn write_i16(&mut self, n: i16) -> WriteI16<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes a signed 16-bit integer in big-endian order to the underlying writer. Read more

fn write_u32(&mut self, n: u32) -> WriteU32<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes an unsigned 32-bit integer in big-endian order to the underlying writer. Read more

fn write_i32(&mut self, n: i32) -> WriteI32<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes a signed 32-bit integer in big-endian order to the underlying writer. Read more

fn write_u64(&mut self, n: u64) -> WriteU64<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes an unsigned 64-bit integer in big-endian order to the underlying writer. Read more

fn write_i64(&mut self, n: i64) -> WriteI64<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes an signed 64-bit integer in big-endian order to the underlying writer. Read more

fn write_u128(&mut self, n: u128) -> WriteU128<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes an unsigned 128-bit integer in big-endian order to the underlying writer. Read more

fn write_i128(&mut self, n: i128) -> WriteI128<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes an signed 128-bit integer in big-endian order to the underlying writer. Read more

fn write_f32(&mut self, n: f32) -> WriteF32<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes an 32-bit floating point type in big-endian order to the underlying writer. Read more

fn write_f64(&mut self, n: f64) -> WriteF64<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes an 64-bit floating point type in big-endian order to the underlying writer. Read more

fn write_u16_le(&mut self, n: u16) -> WriteU16Le<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes an unsigned 16-bit integer in little-endian order to the underlying writer. Read more

fn write_i16_le(&mut self, n: i16) -> WriteI16Le<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes a signed 16-bit integer in little-endian order to the underlying writer. Read more

fn write_u32_le(&mut self, n: u32) -> WriteU32Le<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes an unsigned 32-bit integer in little-endian order to the underlying writer. Read more

fn write_i32_le(&mut self, n: i32) -> WriteI32Le<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes a signed 32-bit integer in little-endian order to the underlying writer. Read more

fn write_u64_le(&mut self, n: u64) -> WriteU64Le<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes an unsigned 64-bit integer in little-endian order to the underlying writer. Read more

fn write_i64_le(&mut self, n: i64) -> WriteI64Le<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes an signed 64-bit integer in little-endian order to the underlying writer. Read more

fn write_u128_le(&mut self, n: u128) -> WriteU128Le<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes an unsigned 128-bit integer in little-endian order to the underlying writer. Read more

fn write_i128_le(&mut self, n: i128) -> WriteI128Le<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes an signed 128-bit integer in little-endian order to the underlying writer. Read more

fn write_f32_le(&mut self, n: f32) -> WriteF32Le<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes an 32-bit floating point type in little-endian order to the underlying writer. Read more

fn write_f64_le(&mut self, n: f64) -> WriteF64Le<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes an 64-bit floating point type in little-endian order to the underlying writer. Read more

fn flush(&mut self) -> Flush<'_, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Flushes this output stream, ensuring that all intermediately buffered contents reach their destination. Read more

fn shutdown(&mut self) -> Shutdown<'_, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Shuts down the output stream, ensuring that the value can be dropped cleanly. Read more

impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more

impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more

impl<T> From<T> for T

fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

impl<T> Instrument for T

fn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self> ⓘ

Instruments this type with the provided Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more

fn in_current_span(self) -> Instrumented<Self> ⓘ

Instruments this type with the current Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more

impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.

fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.

impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.

fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.

impl<T> WithSubscriber for T

fn with_subscriber<S>(self, subscriber: S) -> WithDispatch<Self> ⓘ
where S: Into<Dispatch>,

Attaches the provided Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more

fn with_current_subscriber(self) -> WithDispatch<Self> ⓘ

Attaches the current default Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more

MIT License
Copyright © Tokio Contributors
https://docs.rs/tokio/1.53.1/tokio/io/struct.DuplexStream.html

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